Tips
Securing your Discord bot is crucial to protect your data, bot token, and the servers it operates on. Here are some key security practices
Helpful Guides
https://discordpy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
https://discord.com/developers/docs/intro
1. Secure Your Bot Token
- Never share your bot token publicly. If someone gets your token, they can control your bot.
- If you suspect the token is compromised, regenerate it immediately from the Discord Developer Portal.
Best Practices:
- Store your token in environment variables or a
.env
file, not directly in code. - Use config management tools like
dotenv
in Node.js orpython-decouple
in Python to load sensitive data.
2. Host Your Bot Code in a GitHub Repository
Storing and managing your bot’s code in a private GitHub repository has many advantages:
Benefits:
- Version control: Track changes and revert to previous versions if something breaks.
- Collaboration: Multiple developers can contribute and review the code securely.
- Backup and Recovery: Your code is safe even if your local environment is lost or corrupted.
- Deployment Automation: GitHub Actions can automate deployments to EclipseNode, reducing errors and saving time.
Pro Tip: Keep your .env
file (or other sensitive configuration files) out of your repository by adding them to the .gitignore
file.
3. Use Proper Permissions
- Grant your bot only the permissions it needs using Discord’s role and permission management.
- Avoid giving
Administrator
permissions unless absolutely necessary.
4. Keep Dependencies Updated
-
Regularly update libraries and frameworks to patch vulnerabilities. Use:
npm audit
for Node.js botspip list --outdated
for Python bots
-
Consider using Dependabot in GitHub to receive alerts for outdated dependencies.
5. Monitor Logs and Errors
- Use logging to track suspicious behavior and detect issues early.
- EclipseNode’s Pterodactyl panel allows you to view real-time logs to catch potential errors or unauthorized actions.
6. Rate Limiting and Anti-Spam Measures
- Implement cooldowns on commands to prevent spam.
- Use Discord’s rate limits wisely to avoid your bot getting blocked by the API.
7. Validate User Input
- Sanitize and validate all user inputs to prevent command injection attacks.
- Avoid directly executing user inputs in your bot logic.
8. Use OAuth2 for Authorization
- Use OAuth2 scopes carefully when allowing other users or servers to add your bot.
- Use
guilds
andapplications.commands
scopes to limit access appropriately.
By following these practices, you’ll ensure your bot operates securely and smoothly, reducing the risk of breaches or outages. GitHub hosting helps you maintain structured, secure, and collaborative code development.